The northernmost part of Ghana is Pulmakong and the southernmost part of Ghana is Cape three points near Axim. Over three million rural Ghanaians depend on the forest to survive. They now have a better understanding of ClientEarth and how we work. 2. Ghana comes first out of 10 top countries with highest percentage in primary forest loss. The area designated primarily for productive purposes has decreased by more than 50 million hectares since 1990 as forests have been designated for other purposes. In many developing countries, the protected areas are still difficult to get to. Between January and November 1994, exports amounted to 919,000 tons and earned U… Extent of primary forest cover and tree cover for Ghana. "Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. Of this 8.0% ( 395,000 ) is classified as primary forest, the most biodiverse and carbon-dense form of forest. National parks are the prime locations of wild and untamed nature; in many countries they are the most exiting places to visit, if you can find them. Definition: Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees … On a global average, more than one-third of all forest is primary forest, i.e. National parks, game reserves, wilderness areas and other legally established protected areas cover more than 10 percent of the total forest area in most countries and regions. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Ghana lies between latitudes 4° and 12°N . Atewa forest is a centre of significant plant diversity with at least 1100 plant species including 56 that area threatened with extinction and many that are endemic to the Upper Guinea ecoregion (humid forests west of Togo/Benin) with highly localised distributions. This rate of forest cover loss is the highest in the world. The number of administrative regions in Ghana has finally increased from 10 to 16 following the successful presentations of the Constitutional Instruments (C I) on the creation of the six new regions. The regions with the highest tropical deforestation rate are in Central America and tropical Asia. The Government has over the years encouraged community participation in afforestation programmes and private forestry. At the turn of the 20th Century, Ghana’s forests covered around 8.2 million hectares of land. The decrease of forest area, .11 percent over a ten-year period, is largely due to reclassification of primary forest to "other naturally regenerated forest" because of selective logging and other human interventions. There is more cause for alarm as Ghana is said to have recorded 60 percent rise in forest loss between 2017 and 2018, according to the Global Forest Watch. Since the early 1990s, Ghana has lost more than 30% of its forests – approximately 2.5 million hectares. Forest area (% of land area) in Ghana was 41.16 as of 2016. FAO estimates that the decrease of primary forest area, 0.4 percent over a ten-year period, is largely due to reclassification of primary forest to "other naturally regenerated forest" because of selective logging and other human interventions. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy. Forex trading in Ghana might be new but can boast of well know personalities who have invested heavily either trading themselves or having a private floor with experienced professional traders. The indictor is derived by dividing total area under forest of a country by country's total land area, and multiplying by 100. This website is your first help for getting to the national parks of Ghana. However, even these are no longer immune to the advance of deforestation, with many hit hard by a surge of forest loss that began in April. By the year 2007, the forest cover of the country has been reduced significantly to 1.6 million hectares. Between 1990 and 2010, Ghana lost 33% of its forest cover, or around 2,5 million ha. Its highest value over the past 26 years was 41.16 in 2016, while its lowest value was 37.91 in 1990. Wood from a vast underwater forest in Ghana could be used to rebuild Notre-Dame Cathedral after its spire and roof were consumed by a blaze in April. Mount Edouka is located around the Eastern Part of Ghana extending into Badou, which is in Togo about 270 km from Accra; the jungle separates both Togo and Ghana making the biodiversity of the mount to have … The data are aggregated at sub-regional, regional and global levels by the FRA team at FAO, and estimates are produced by straight summation. The proportion of forest area to total land area is calculated and changes in the proportion are computed to identify trends. Total land area does not include inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Ghana is a West African country with a coastline on the Gulf of Guinea and occupies a total area of 239,567 sq. forest of native species where there are no clearly visible indications of human activities and the ecological processes have not been significantly disturbed. Nearly 97% is natural forest, while the remaining 3% is plantation. This means that it is the second highest in Ghana. Stretching more than 20 kilometers (12 miles) along a bank of hills in the Ashanti region of southern Ghana, Tano-Offin Forest Reserve has lost more than 16 percent of its old-growth forest since 2001, according to satellite data from the University of Maryland. Close to 1.2 billion hectares of forest are managed primarily for the production of wood and non-wood forest products. Forest area (% of land area) in Ghana was 41.16 as of 2016. 6,972,040. The trees should reach a minimum height of 5 meters in situ. Accessed on [date] from rainforests.mongabay.com. Although FAO provides a breakdown of forest cover between natural forest and plantation for developing countries, forest data used to derive this indictor data does not reflect that breakdown. Ghana’s forests are disappearing at an alarming rate. 2001. In the south-west region alone, 13,748 hectares (34,000 acres) of forest have been lost in 2018 – equivalent to 15,000 football fields, more than the 13,000 lost there in 2016. According to the U.N. FAO, 21.7% or about 4,940,000 ha of Ghana is forested, according to FAO. Mount Edouka Mount Edouka is among the list of the highest mountains in Ghana with 2,542 feet/785 Metres above sea level. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site. 1,090,291. Deforested areas do not include areas logged but intended for regeneration or areas degraded by fuelwood gathering, acid precipitation, or forest fires. Since 1983 forestry has benefited from more than US$120 million in investments and has undergone substantial changes, resulting in doubled earnings between 1985 and 1990. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Its highest value over the past 26 years was 41.16 in 2016, while its lowest value was 37.91 in 1990. The uniqueness of this park lies in the fact that it was established at the initiative of the local people and … Primary forests, in particular tropical moist forests, include the most species-rich, diverse terrestrial ecosystems. Tree cover (30%) 2000. Data excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit plantations and agroforestry systems. Citation: Mongabay. Primary forest. By the late 1980s, the forest cover has shrunk to less than 18,000 km 2, which means a reduction of the forest cover to 2.1 million hectares. According to him, the country during the 20th Century had about 1.8 million hectares of … FAO reports data for 229 countries and territories; for the remaining 56 small island states and territories where no information is provided, a report is prepared by FAO using existing information and a literature search. ... and then we will have … All area figures are in hectares (ha) Year. Conservation efforts have focused on protecting areas of high biodiversity. The Ayum Forest Reserve plays a key role in preserving biodiversity in the Guinean Moist Forest EcoRegion. Several areas of t… Negative numbers indicate an increase in forest area. Deforestation is a major cause of loss of biodiversity, and habitat conservation is vital for stemming this loss. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded. Limitations and Exceptions: FAO has been collecting and analyzing data on forest area since 1946. Consisting of wet evergreen rain forest and "This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. NAIROBI, Kenya (PAMACC News) - Kenya’s Karura Forest Reserve sits on a prime land in the city of Nairobi, covering an area of over one thousand hectar... Ghana can have forests … FAO estimates that around 10 million people are employed in forest management and conservation - but many more are directly dependent on forests for their livelihoods. 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