The population figure of 7.8 million for 1990 is estimated to have reached 10.3 million in 2000 (CSO 2001), with an average population density of 12 people/km2. In contrast, the share of secondary towns in Zambia is growing more slowly than in the rest of Africa (by only 0.7 percent in Zambia compared with 1.8 percent elsewhere). Rapid population growth and urbanization has made our cities fail to meet the needs of their residents, and hence affected the quality of life that an average urban dweller enjoys. 1.2.1 Population Situation With Zambia’s geographic setting of being situated in the Central-Southern Africa and an area of 753,614 square kilometers, its population has varied characteristics. This is referred to as overpopulation. Zambia is one of the most urbanised countries in sub-Saharan Africa, with about 40 per cent2 of its inhabitants living in urban areas. 2. It has also put a strain on the exploitation of natural resources available in the country. growth averaging 2.4% a year, significantly lower than population growth thereby leading to declining per capita incomes. The process of accelerated population growth in India till 1970s were observed to witness a marginal deceleration during 1980s, as the decadal population growth was 23.9 percent compared to 24.9 percent in 1970s. the presumption is that it will eventually affect all countries.1 no involvement. After 1975, Zambia faced falling copper prices (initially thought by government as temporal), political turmoil in neighbouring countries and severe effects of the first oil shock. However, Africa Zambia 0 100 200 As Musambachime notes, high rates of population growth necessarily put pressure on educational budgets. Responding to climate change: The threats of climate impacts to sustainable development are critical and these have to be addressed if Zambia is to move towards But while Zambia shares this problem with many other developing countries, its difficulties have been exacerbated by the particularly extreme economic crisis the country has suffered. country under outwardly visible population pressure are the large urban areas mostly located on the Copperbelt and along the railway which together accommodate about one-third of the total population of Zambia. ¥Îy[j‘F„‰A(sèÛ ùi4‘vVCS‹”œ‡ªò‚´Õ-™C¯(ÿ‹Á=Oƒ5íJÁªŸkÓu|ÓQ¹Q7ñUg4l]Öy5“À2ïïoÞºÖwO°ÅPF9Ýzuåp*̱¬K¾eåŒR™÷7hOûDh$3ÖݗÀõ6ˆ³'-YMRú+vÿ#áӖðÐO‘8-~9§° ‘Ї”k4O—õ7.²«ò³ìP2£Èܒ~燄›Ü|ÊS}Ûߣô˜Ÿá˜Ÿl®€gŠ#ú^çŸa UÛÁ8µí•­§ì. The rebound of the mining sector was mainly due to a recovery in copper and cobalt production, arising from recapitalisation and investment activities, following privatisation of the mines in 2000. Increases at 4 percent a year in both scenarios. The doubling of population in Lusaka will undoubtedly lead to congestion and other social vices which will put the safety of private or public properties at risk. Population is growing rapidly, far outpacing the ability of our planet to support it, given current practices. In Zambia, 40.9 per cent of children suffer from at least three deprivations or more (e.g. this pivotal process started in many european countries and parts of the americas well over a century ago and is currently underway in most of the world. The number Lusaka’s population is projected at 5.4 million from the current estimate of 2.8 million. An increase in population usually translates into demand for more land for The annual population growth of Lusaka is over twice the average for Sub-Saharan Africa (1 percent). The current population of the Earth is over 7.6 billion people and growing. Zambia, and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) provided additional funds for the survey. Thirteen million now, it is projected to triple by 2050 and reach at least 100 million by the end of the century. Population density is highest in the urban and industrial cities of Kitwe, Lusaka and Ndola. Negative Population Growth – NPG – is a national membership organization founded in 1972 to educate the American public and political leaders about the detrimental effects of overpopulation on our environment, resources and quality of life. Zambia has rapid population growth due to high levels of fertility. For example, in times when populations have experienced great losses, a rapid increase in population may occur. Population growth is the result of the birth rate, the mortality rate and the migration rate. make clear that during the 1980s, on average, population growth dampened the growth of per capita gross domestic product, the primary measuring unit of economic growth. This report summarises the findings of the 2013-14 Zambia Demographic and Health Survey (2013-14 ZDHS) Thus, both demographers and development economists emphasize on the population growth–economic development nexus. 1976-2000, to 2.5 percent a year in 2001-10, to 1.5 percent a year. Growth of labor force slows from 3.5 percent a year in. Rapid growth is a quick increase in population. Total Population • Zambia’s Population in 2010 was 13, 092,666. • This is an increase from the population of 9,885,591 captured during the 2000 Census. Zambia is now a lower middle-income country with consistent and robust economic growth and has progressed to the medium human development category. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. In these situation… Labor force grows at a constant 3.5 percent a year. in 2011-25, and to 1 percent a year in 2026-50. tureabsorbed more than 80 percent of the. Zambia is a landlocked country located on the central plateau of the southern African region, with a land area of 752,612 square kilometres and a fast-growing population of over 15 million1. The growth of population depends upon fertility, mortality and migration. Zambia's predicted population growth is exceptional because fertility rates are not falling as fast as other countries on the continent. NPG advocates a smaller and truly sustainable United States population Population Average annual population growth was estimated to be 3.1% during the 1990s. Zambia's young population provides in-built 1 . The consequences of such an event are severe and major. It could reach 8 billion by 2025, 9 billion by 2040, and a whopping 11 billion by 2100. These include, high growth rates- a considerable momentum for future population increases, The UK and Germany are even less enthusiastic about the maternity ward with their population growth rates currently at 0.6 and 0.2 percent respectively, according to the World Bank. University of Zambia Department of Population Studies Lusaka, Zambia Tropical Diseases Research Centre Ndola, Zambia The DHS Program ICF International Rockville, Maryland, USA March 2015 . population growth rates, size, and age distribution that continues for many decades. The country's population has grown from 5.6 million in 1980 to 13 million as at October 2010. Its population, much of it urban, is estimated at about 17.9 million and growing rapidly at 2.8% per year, partly because of high fertility, resulting in the population doubling close to every 25 years. potential for continued population growth and the age structure is expected to remain unchanged into the future. The population of Zambia in 2010 was about 13, 092,666 while it was 9,885, 591 in 2000 and projected to 17,067,592 in 2016 [6, 7]. The unemployment rate in Zambia faces the insufferable irony of being a macroeconomic metric of the highest priority but the least effort in measurement for policy, analysis or implementation.Most reports on unemployment in Zambia have been These sort of factors can actually contribute to birth rates and the rate of growth. PDF | On Mar 1, 2016, Themba Gilbert Chirwa and others published SOURCES OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ZAMBIA: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Zambia is experiencing a large demographic shift and is one of the world’s youngest countries by median age. Population growth plays a crucial role in every country’s development process. growth of 14 per cent compared to a growth of only 0.1 per cent in 2000 and a decline of 24.8 per cent in 1999. 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